# 获取实时报价
- Python
- Proto
- C#
- Java
- C++
- JavaScript
get_stock_quote(code_list)
介绍
获取已订阅股票的实时报价，必须要先订阅。
参数
参数 类型 说明 code_list list 股票代码列表 list 中元素类型是 str
返回
参数 类型 说明 ret RET_CODE 接口调用结果 data pd.DataFrame 当 ret == RET_OK，返回报价数据 str 当 ret != RET_OK，返回错误描述 - 报价数据格式如下：
字段 类型 说明 code str 股票代码 name str 股票名称 data_date str 日期 data_time str 当前价更新时间 格式：yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
港股和 A 股市场默认是北京时间，美股市场默认是美东时间last_price float 最新价格 open_price float 今日开盘价 high_price float 最高价格 low_price float 最低价格 prev_close_price float 昨收盘价格 volume int 成交数量 turnover float 成交金额 turnover_rate float 换手率 该字段为百分比字段，默认不展示 %，如 20 实际对应 20%amplitude int 振幅 该字段为百分比字段，默认不展示 %，如 20 实际对应 20%suspension bool 是否停牌 True：停牌listing_date str 上市日期 格式：yyyy-MM-ddprice_spread float 当前向上的价差 即摆盘数据的卖档的相邻档位的报价差dark_status DarkStatus 暗盘交易状态 sec_status SecurityStatus 股票状态 strike_price float 行权价 contract_size float 每份合约数 open_interest int 未平仓合约数 implied_volatility float 隐含波动率 该字段为百分比字段，默认不展示 %，如 20 实际对应 20%premium float 溢价 该字段为百分比字段，默认不展示 %，如 20 实际对应 20%delta float 希腊值 Delta gamma float 希腊值 Gamma vega float 希腊值 Vega theta float 希腊值 Theta rho float 希腊值 Rho index_option_type IndexOptionType 指数期权类型 net_open_interest int 净未平仓合约数 仅港股期权适用expiry_date_distance int 距离到期日天数 负数表示已过期contract_nominal_value float 合约名义金额 仅港股期权适用owner_lot_multiplier float 相等正股手数 指数期权无该字段 ，仅港股期权适用option_area_type OptionAreaType 期权类型（按行权时间） contract_multiplier float 合约乘数 pre_price float 盘前价格 pre_high_price float 盘前最高价 pre_low_price float 盘前最低价 pre_volume int 盘前成交量 pre_turnover float 盘前成交额 pre_change_val float 盘前涨跌额 pre_change_rate float 盘前涨跌幅 该字段为百分比字段，默认不展示 %，如 20 实际对应 20%pre_amplitude float 盘前振幅 该字段为百分比字段，默认不展示 %，如 20 实际对应 20%after_price float 盘后价格 after_high_price float 盘后最高价 after_low_price float 盘后最低价 after_volume int 盘后成交量 科创板支持此数据after_turnover float 盘后成交额 科创板支持此数据after_change_val float 盘后涨跌额 after_change_rate float 盘后涨跌幅 该字段为百分比字段，默认不展示 %，如 20 实际对应 20%after_amplitude float 盘后振幅 该字段为百分比字段，默认不展示 %，如 20 实际对应 20%last_settle_price float 昨结 期货特有字段position float 持仓量 期货特有字段position_change float 日增仓 期货特有字段
- 报价数据格式如下：
Example
from futu import *
quote_ctx = OpenQuoteContext(host='127.0.0.1', port=11111)
ret_sub, err_message = quote_ctx.subscribe(['HK.00700'], [SubType.QUOTE], subscribe_push=False)
# 先订阅 K 线类型。订阅成功后 OpenD 将持续收到服务器的推送，False 代表暂时不需要推送给脚本
if ret_sub == RET_OK: # 订阅成功
ret, data = quote_ctx.get_stock_quote(['HK.00700']) # 获取订阅股票报价的实时数据
if ret == RET_OK:
print(data)
print(data['code'][0]) # 取第一条的股票代码
print(data['code'].values.tolist()) # 转为 list
else:
print('error:', data)
else:
print('subscription failed', err_message)
quote_ctx.close() # 关闭当条连接，OpenD 会在1分钟后自动取消相应股票相应类型的订阅
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- Output
code name data_date data_time last_price open_price high_price low_price prev_close_price volume turnover turnover_rate amplitude suspension listing_date price_spread dark_status sec_status strike_price contract_size open_interest implied_volatility premium delta gamma vega theta rho net_open_interest expiry_date_distance contract_nominal_value owner_lot_multiplier option_area_type contract_multiplier last_settle_price position position_change index_option_type pre_price pre_high_price pre_low_price pre_volume pre_turnover pre_change_val pre_change_rate pre_amplitude after_price after_high_price after_low_price after_volume after_turnover after_change_val after_change_rate after_amplitude
0 HK.00700 腾讯控股 2023-07-19 16:08:14 333.0 330.6 333.8 327.0 336.4 21913296 7.240461e+09 0.229 2.021 False 2004-06-16 0.2 N/A NORMAL N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
HK.00700
['HK.00700']
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# Qot_GetBasicQot.proto
介绍
获取已订阅股票的实时报价，必须要先订阅。
参数
message C2S
{
repeated Qot_Common.Security securityList = 1; //股票
}
message Request
{
required C2S c2s = 1;
}
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- 股票结构参见 Security
- 返回
message S2C
{
repeated Qot_Common.BasicQot basicQotList = 1; //股票基本行情
}
message Response
{
required int32 retType = 1 [default = -400]; //RetType，返回结果
optional string retMsg = 2;
optional int32 errCode = 3;
optional S2C s2c = 4;
}
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协议 ID
3004
uint GetBasicQot(QotGetBasicQot.Request req);
virtual void OnReply_GetBasicQot(FTAPI_Conn client, uint nSerialNo, QotGetBasicQot.Response rsp);
- 介绍
获取已订阅股票的实时报价，必须要先订阅。
- 参数
message C2S
{
repeated Qot_Common.Security securityList = 1; //股票
}
message Request
{
required C2S c2s = 1;
}
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- 股票结构参见 Security
- 返回
message S2C
{
repeated Qot_Common.BasicQot basicQotList = 1; //股票基本行情
}
message Response
{
required int32 retType = 1 [default = -400]; //RetType，返回结果
optional string retMsg = 2;
optional int32 errCode = 3;
optional S2C s2c = 4;
}
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- Example
public class Program : FTSPI_Qot, FTSPI_Conn {
FTAPI_Qot qot = new FTAPI_Qot();
public Program() {
qot.SetClientInfo("csharp", 1); //设置客户端信息
qot.SetConnCallback(this); //设置连接回调
qot.SetQotCallback(this); //设置交易回调
}
public void Start() {
qot.InitConnect("127.0.0.1", (ushort)11111, false);
}
public void OnInitConnect(FTAPI_Conn client, long errCode, String desc)
{
Console.Write("Qot onInitConnect: ret={0} desc={1} connID={2}\n", errCode, desc, client.GetConnectID());
if (errCode != 0)
return;
QotCommon.Security sec = QotCommon.Security.CreateBuilder()
.SetMarket((int)QotCommon.QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security)
.SetCode("00700")
.Build();
QotSub.C2S c2s = QotSub.C2S.CreateBuilder()
.AddSecurityList(sec)
.AddSubTypeList((int)QotCommon.SubType.SubType_Basic)
.SetIsSubOrUnSub(true)
.Build();
QotSub.Request req = QotSub.Request.CreateBuilder().SetC2S(c2s).Build();
uint seqNo = qot.Sub(req);
Console.Write("Send QotSub: {0}\n", seqNo);
}
public void OnDisconnect(FTAPI_Conn client, long errCode) {
Console.Write("Qot onDisConnect: {0}\n", errCode);
}
public void OnReply_Sub(FTAPI_Conn client, uint nSerialNo, QotSub.Response rsp) {
Console.Write("Reply: QotSub: {0} {1}\n", nSerialNo, rsp.ToString());
if (rsp.RetType != (int)Common.RetType.RetType_Succeed)
return;
QotCommon.Security sec = QotCommon.Security.CreateBuilder()
.SetMarket((int)QotCommon.QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security)
.SetCode("00700")
.Build();
QotGetBasicQot.C2S c2s = QotGetBasicQot.C2S.CreateBuilder()
.AddSecurityList(sec)
.Build();
QotGetBasicQot.Request req = QotGetBasicQot.Request.CreateBuilder().SetC2S(c2s).Build();
uint seqNo = qot.GetBasicQot(req);
Console.Write("Send QotGetBasicQot: {0}\n", seqNo);
}
public void OnReply_GetBasicQot(FTAPI_Conn client, uint nSerialNo, QotGetBasicQot.Response rsp)
{
Console.Write("Reply: QotGetBasicQot: {0}\n", nSerialNo);
Console.Write("curPrice: {0}\n", rsp.S2C.BasicQotListList[0].CurPrice);
}
public static void Main(String[] args) {
FTAPI.Init();
Program qot = new Program();
qot.Start();
while (true)
Thread.Sleep(1000 * 600);
}
}
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- Output
Qot onInitConnect: ret=0 desc= connID=6825668646977718703
Send QotSub: 3
Reply: QotSub: 3 retType: 0
retMsg: ""
errCode: 0
Send QotGetBasicQot: 4
Reply: QotGetBasicQot: 4
curPrice: 459
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int getBasicQot(QotGetBasicQot.Request req);
void onReply_GetBasicQot(FTAPI_Conn client, int nSerialNo, QotGetBasicQot.Response rsp);
- 介绍
获取已订阅股票的实时报价，必须要先订阅。
- 参数
message C2S
{
repeated Qot_Common.Security securityList = 1; //股票
}
message Request
{
required C2S c2s = 1;
}
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- 股票结构参见 Security
- 返回
message S2C
{
repeated Qot_Common.BasicQot basicQotList = 1; //股票基本行情
}
message Response
{
required int32 retType = 1 [default = -400]; //RetType，返回结果
optional string retMsg = 2;
optional int32 errCode = 3;
optional S2C s2c = 4;
}
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- Example
public class QotDemo implements FTSPI_Qot, FTSPI_Conn {
FTAPI_Conn_Qot qot = new FTAPI_Conn_Qot();
public QotDemo() {
qot.setClientInfo("javaclient", 1); //设置客户端信息
qot.setConnSpi(this); //设置连接回调
qot.setQotSpi(this); //设置交易回调
}
public void start() {
qot.initConnect("127.0.0.1", (short)11111, false);
}
@Override
public void onInitConnect(FTAPI_Conn client, long errCode, String desc)
{
System.out.printf("Qot onInitConnect: ret=%b desc=%s connID=%d\n", errCode, desc, client.getConnectID());
if (errCode != 0)
return;
QotCommon.Security sec = QotCommon.Security.newBuilder()
.setMarket(QotCommon.QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security_VALUE)
.setCode("00700")
.build();
QotSub.C2S c2s = QotSub.C2S.newBuilder()
.addSecurityList(sec)
.addSubTypeList(QotCommon.SubType.SubType_Basic_VALUE)
.setIsSubOrUnSub(true)
.build();
QotSub.Request req = QotSub.Request.newBuilder().setC2S(c2s).build();
int seqNo = qot.sub(req);
System.out.printf("Send QotSub: %d\n", seqNo);
}
@Override
public void onDisconnect(FTAPI_Conn client, long errCode) {
System.out.printf("Qot onDisConnect: %d\n", errCode);
}
@Override
public void onReply_Sub(FTAPI_Conn client, int nSerialNo, QotSub.Response rsp) {
System.out.printf("Reply: QotSub: %d %s\n", nSerialNo, rsp.toString());
if (rsp.getRetType() != Common.RetType.RetType_Succeed_VALUE)
return;
QotCommon.Security sec = QotCommon.Security.newBuilder()
.setMarket(QotCommon.QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security_VALUE)
.setCode("00700")
.build();
QotGetBasicQot.C2S c2s = QotGetBasicQot.C2S.newBuilder()
.addSecurityList(sec)
.build();
QotGetBasicQot.Request req = QotGetBasicQot.Request.newBuilder().setC2S(c2s).build();
int seqNo = qot.getBasicQot(req);
System.out.printf("Send QotGetBasicQot: %d\n", seqNo);
}
@Override
public void onReply_GetBasicQot(FTAPI_Conn client, int nSerialNo, QotGetBasicQot.Response rsp) {
if (rsp.getRetType() != 0) {
System.out.printf("QotGetBasicQot failed: %s\n", rsp.getRetMsg());
}
else {
try {
String json = JsonFormat.printer().print(rsp);
System.out.printf("Receive QotGetBasicQot: %s\n", json);
} catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
FTAPI.init();
QotDemo qot = new QotDemo();
qot.start();
while (true) {
try {
Thread.sleep(1000 * 600);
} catch (InterruptedException exc) {
}
}
}
}
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- Output
Send QotGetBasicQot: 3
Receive QotGetBasicQot: {
"retType": 0,
"retMsg": "",
"errCode": 0,
"s2c": {
"basicQotList": [{
"security": {
"market": 1,
"code": "00700"
},
"isSuspended": false,
"listTime": "2004-06-16",
"priceSpread": 0.5,
"updateTime": "2021-06-24 16:08:14",
"highPrice": 587.5,
"openPrice": 584.0,
"lowPrice": 580.0,
"curPrice": 583.0,
"lastClosePrice": 582.5,
"volume": "10947302",
"turnover": 6.387238277E9,
"turnoverRate": 0.114,
"amplitude": 1.288,
"darkStatus": 0,
"listTimestamp": 1.0873152E9,
"updateTimestamp": 1.624522094E9,
"secStatus": 1
}]
}
}
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Futu::u32_t GetBasicQot(const Qot_GetBasicQot::Request &stReq);
virtual void OnReply_GetBasicQot(Futu::u32_t nSerialNo, const Qot_GetBasicQot::Response &stRsp) = 0;
介绍
获取已订阅股票的实时报价，必须要先订阅。
参数
message C2S
{
repeated Qot_Common.Security securityList = 1; //股票
}
message Request
{
required C2S c2s = 1;
}
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- 股票结构参见 Security
- 返回
message S2C
{
repeated Qot_Common.BasicQot basicQotList = 1; //股票基本行情
}
message Response
{
required int32 retType = 1 [default = -400]; //RetType，返回结果
optional string retMsg = 2;
optional int32 errCode = 3;
optional S2C s2c = 4;
}
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- Example
class Program : public FTSPI_Qot, public FTSPI_Trd, public FTSPI_Conn
{
public:
Program() {
m_pQotApi = FTAPI::CreateQotApi();
m_pQotApi->RegisterQotSpi(this);
m_pQotApi->RegisterConnSpi(this);
}
~Program() {
if (m_pQotApi != nullptr)
{
m_pQotApi->UnregisterQotSpi();
m_pQotApi->UnregisterConnSpi();
FTAPI::ReleaseQotApi(m_pQotApi);
m_pQotApi = nullptr;
}
}
void Start() {
m_pQotApi->InitConnect("127.0.0.1", 11111, false);
}
virtual void OnInitConnect(FTAPI_Conn* pConn, Futu::i64_t nErrCode, const char* strDesc) {
cout << "connect" << endl;
// 这个接口要先订阅
Qot_Sub::Request req;
Qot_Sub::C2S *c2s = req.mutable_c2s();
auto secList = c2s->mutable_securitylist();
Qot_Common::Security *sec = secList->Add();
sec->set_code("00700");
sec->set_market(Qot_Common::QotMarket::QotMarket_HK_Security);
c2s->add_subtypelist(Qot_Common::SubType::SubType_Basic);
c2s->set_isregorunregpush(true);
c2s->set_issuborunsub(true);
m_SubSerialNo = m_pQotApi->Sub(req);
cout << "Request Sub SerialNo: " << m_SubSerialNo << endl;
}
virtual void OnReply_Sub(Futu::u32_t nSerialNo, const Qot_Sub::Response &stRsp)
{
if(nSerialNo == m_SubSerialNo)
{
cout << "OnReply_Sub SerialNo: " << nSerialNo << endl;
if (stRsp.rettype() != Common::RetType::RetType_Succeed)
{
cout << "Sub Failed" << endl;
return;
}
// 组包
Qot_GetBasicQot::Request req;
Qot_GetBasicQot::C2S *c2s = req.mutable_c2s();
auto secList = c2s->mutable_securitylist();
Qot_Common::Security *sec = secList->Add();
sec->set_code("00700");
sec->set_market(Qot_Common::QotMarket::QotMarket_HK_Security);
m_GetBasicQotSerialNo = m_pQotApi->GetBasicQot(req);
cout << "Request GetBasicQot SerialNo: " << m_GetBasicQotSerialNo << endl;
}
}
virtual void OnReply_GetBasicQot(Futu::u32_t nSerialNo, const Qot_GetBasicQot::Response &stRsp){
if(nSerialNo == m_GetBasicQotSerialNo)
{
cout << "OnReply_GetBasicQot SerialNo: " << nSerialNo << endl;
// 解析内部结构打印出来
// ProtoBufToBodyData和UTF8ToLocal函数的定义参见Sample中的tool.h文件
string resp_str;
ProtoBufToBodyData(stRsp, resp_str);
cout << UTF8ToLocal(resp_str) << endl;
}
}
protected:
FTAPI_Qot *m_pQotApi;
Futu::u32_t m_SubSerialNo;
Futu::u32_t m_GetBasicQotSerialNo;
};
int32_t main(int32_t argc, char** argv)
{
FTAPI::Init();
{
Program program;
program.Start();
getchar();
}
protobuf::ShutdownProtobufLibrary();
FTAPI::UnInit();
return 0;
}
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- Output
connect
Request Sub SerialNo: 3
OnReply_Sub SerialNo: 3
Request GetBasicQot SerialNo: 4
OnReply_GetBasicQot SerialNo: 4
{
"retType": 0,
"retMsg": "",
"errCode": 0,
"s2c": {
"basicQotList": [
{
"security": {
"market": 1,
"code": "00700"
},
"isSuspended": false,
"listTime": "2004-06-16",
"priceSpread": 0.5,
"updateTime": "2021-06-09 10:57:04",
"highPrice": 605.5,
"openPrice": 600,
"lowPrice": 597.5,
"curPrice": 603.5,
"lastClosePrice": 601,
"volume": "2680864",
"turnover": 1613335582,
"turnoverRate": 0.028,
"amplitude": 1.331,
"darkStatus": 0,
"listTimestamp": 1087315200,
"updateTimestamp": 1623207424,
"secStatus": 1
}
]
}
}
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GetBasicQot(req);
介绍
获取已订阅股票的实时报价，必须要先订阅。
参数
message C2S
{
repeated Qot_Common.Security securityList = 1; //股票
}
message Request
{
required C2S c2s = 1;
}
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- 股票结构参见 Security
- 返回
message S2C
{
repeated Qot_Common.BasicQot basicQotList = 1; //股票基本行情
}
message Response
{
required int32 retType = 1 [default = -400]; //RetType，返回结果
optional string retMsg = 2;
optional int32 errCode = 3;
optional S2C s2c = 4;
}
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- Example
import ftWebsocket from "futu-api";
import { ftCmdID } from "futu-api";
import { Common, Qot_Common } from "futu-api/proto";
import beautify from "js-beautify";
function QotGetBasicQot(){
const { RetType } = Common
const { SubType, QotMarket } = Qot_Common
let [addr, port, enable_ssl, key] = ["127.0.0.1", 33333, false, '7522027ccf5a06b1'];
let websocket = new ftWebsocket();
websocket.onlogin = (ret, msg)=>{
if (ret) { // 登录成功
websocket.Sub({
c2s: {
securityList: [
{
market: QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security,
code: "00700",
},
],
subTypeList: [ SubType.SubType_Basic ], // 订阅实时报价类型
isSubOrUnSub: true, // 订阅 true, 反订阅 false
isRegOrUnRegPush: true, // 注册推送 true, 反注册推送 false
},
})
.then((res) => {
const req = {
c2s: {
securityList: [
{
market: QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security,
code: "00700",
},
],
},
};
websocket.GetBasicQot(req)
.then((res) => {
let { errCode, retMsg, retType,s2c } = res
console.log("BasicQot: errCode %d, retMsg %s, retType %d", errCode, retMsg, retType);
if(retType == RetType.RetType_Succeed){
let s2c = beautify(JSON.stringify(s2c), {
indent_size: 2,
space_in_empty_paren: true,
});
console.log(s2c);
}
})
.catch((error) => {
console.log("error:", error);
});
})
.catch((error) => {
if ("retMsg" in error) {
console.log("error:", error.retMsg);
}
});
} else {
console.log("error", msg);
}
};
websocket.start(addr, port, enable_ssl, key);
//关闭行情连接，连接不再使用之后，要关闭，否则占用不必要资源
//同时OpenD也限制了最多128条连接
//也可以一个页面或者一个项目维护一条连接，这里范例请求一次创建一条连接
setTimeout(()=>{
websocket.stop();
console.log("stop");
}, 5000); // 5秒后断开
}
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- Output
BasicQot: errCode 0, retMsg , retType 0
{
"basicQotList": [{
"security": {
"market": 1,
"code": "00700"
},
"isSuspended": false,
"listTime": "2004-06-16",
"priceSpread": 0.2,
"updateTime": "2021-09-09 16:08:17",
"highPrice": 511.5,
"openPrice": 509,
"lowPrice": 479,
"curPrice": 480,
"lastClosePrice": 524.5,
"volume": "54090872",
"turnover": 26716845932,
"turnoverRate": 0.563,
"amplitude": 6.196,
"darkStatus": 0,
"listTimestamp": 1087315200,
"updateTimestamp": 1631174897,
"secStatus": 1
}]
}
stop
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提示
- 此接口提供了一次性获取实时数据的功能，如需持续获取推送数据，请参考 实时报价回调 接口
- 获取实时数据 和 实时数据回调 的差别，请参考 如何通过订阅接口获取实时行情？
- Python
- Proto
- C#
- Java
- C++
- JavaScript
get_stock_quote(code_list)
介绍
获取已订阅股票的实时报价，必须要先订阅。
参数
参数 类型 说明 code_list list 股票代码列表 list 中元素类型是 str
返回
参数 类型 说明 ret RET_CODE 接口调用结果 data pd.DataFrame 当 ret == RET_OK，返回报价数据 str 当 ret != RET_OK，返回错误描述 - 报价数据格式如下：
字段 类型 说明 code str 股票代码 name str 股票名称 data_date str 日期 data_time str 当前价更新时间 格式：yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
港股和 A 股市场默认是北京时间，美股市场默认是美东时间last_price float 最新价格 open_price float 今日开盘价 high_price float 最高价格 low_price float 最低价格 prev_close_price float 昨收盘价格 volume int 成交数量 turnover float 成交金额 turnover_rate float 换手率 该字段为百分比字段，默认不展示 %，如 20 实际对应 20%amplitude int 振幅 该字段为百分比字段，默认不展示 %，如 20 实际对应 20%suspension bool 是否停牌 True：停牌listing_date str 上市日期 格式：yyyy-MM-ddprice_spread float 当前向上的价差 即摆盘数据的卖档的相邻档位的报价差dark_status DarkStatus 暗盘交易状态 sec_status SecurityStatus 股票状态 strike_price float 行权价 contract_size float 每份合约数 open_interest int 未平仓合约数 implied_volatility float 隐含波动率 该字段为百分比字段，默认不展示 %，如 20 实际对应 20%premium float 溢价 该字段为百分比字段，默认不展示 %，如 20 实际对应 20%delta float 希腊值 Delta gamma float 希腊值 Gamma vega float 希腊值 Vega theta float 希腊值 Theta rho float 希腊值 Rho index_option_type IndexOptionType 指数期权类型 net_open_interest int 净未平仓合约数 仅港股期权适用expiry_date_distance int 距离到期日天数 负数表示已过期contract_nominal_value float 合约名义金额 仅港股期权适用owner_lot_multiplier float 相等正股手数 指数期权无该字段 ，仅港股期权适用option_area_type OptionAreaType 期权类型（按行权时间） contract_multiplier float 合约乘数 pre_price float 盘前价格 pre_high_price float 盘前最高价 pre_low_price float 盘前最低价 pre_volume int 盘前成交量 pre_turnover float 盘前成交额 pre_change_val float 盘前涨跌额 pre_change_rate float 盘前涨跌幅 该字段为百分比字段，默认不展示 %，如 20 实际对应 20%pre_amplitude float 盘前振幅 该字段为百分比字段，默认不展示 %，如 20 实际对应 20%after_price float 盘后价格 after_high_price float 盘后最高价 after_low_price float 盘后最低价 after_volume int 盘后成交量 科创板支持此数据after_turnover float 盘后成交额 科创板支持此数据after_change_val float 盘后涨跌额 after_change_rate float 盘后涨跌幅 该字段为百分比字段，默认不展示 %，如 20 实际对应 20%after_amplitude float 盘后振幅 该字段为百分比字段，默认不展示 %，如 20 实际对应 20%last_settle_price float 昨结 期货特有字段position float 持仓量 期货特有字段position_change float 日增仓 期货特有字段
- 报价数据格式如下：
Example
from moomoo import *
quote_ctx = OpenQuoteContext(host='127.0.0.1', port=11111)
ret_sub, err_message = quote_ctx.subscribe(['HK.00700'], [SubType.QUOTE], subscribe_push=False)
# 先订阅 K 线类型。订阅成功后 OpenD 将持续收到服务器的推送，False 代表暂时不需要推送给脚本
if ret_sub == RET_OK: # 订阅成功
ret, data = quote_ctx.get_stock_quote(['HK.00700']) # 获取订阅股票报价的实时数据
if ret == RET_OK:
print(data)
print(data['code'][0]) # 取第一条的股票代码
print(data['code'].values.tolist()) # 转为 list
else:
print('error:', data)
else:
print('subscription failed', err_message)
quote_ctx.close() # 关闭当条连接，OpenD 会在1分钟后自动取消相应股票相应类型的订阅
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- Output
code name data_date data_time last_price open_price high_price low_price prev_close_price volume turnover turnover_rate amplitude suspension listing_date price_spread dark_status sec_status strike_price contract_size open_interest implied_volatility premium delta gamma vega theta rho net_open_interest expiry_date_distance contract_nominal_value owner_lot_multiplier option_area_type contract_multiplier last_settle_price position position_change index_option_type pre_price pre_high_price pre_low_price pre_volume pre_turnover pre_change_val pre_change_rate pre_amplitude after_price after_high_price after_low_price after_volume after_turnover after_change_val after_change_rate after_amplitude
0 HK.00700 腾讯控股 2023-07-19 16:08:14 333.0 330.6 333.8 327.0 336.4 21913296 7.240461e+09 0.229 2.021 False 2004-06-16 0.2 N/A NORMAL N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
HK.00700
['HK.00700']
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# Qot_GetBasicQot.proto
介绍
获取已订阅股票的实时报价，必须要先订阅。
参数
message C2S
{
repeated Qot_Common.Security securityList = 1; //股票
}
message Request
{
required C2S c2s = 1;
}
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- 股票结构参见 Security
- 返回
message S2C
{
repeated Qot_Common.BasicQot basicQotList = 1; //股票基本行情
}
message Response
{
required int32 retType = 1 [default = -400]; //RetType，返回结果
optional string retMsg = 2;
optional int32 errCode = 3;
optional S2C s2c = 4;
}
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协议 ID
3004
uint GetBasicQot(QotGetBasicQot.Request req);
virtual void OnReply_GetBasicQot(MMAPI_Conn client, uint nSerialNo, QotGetBasicQot.Response rsp);
- 介绍
获取已订阅股票的实时报价，必须要先订阅。
- 参数
message C2S
{
repeated Qot_Common.Security securityList = 1; //股票
}
message Request
{
required C2S c2s = 1;
}
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- 股票结构参见 Security
- 返回
message S2C
{
repeated Qot_Common.BasicQot basicQotList = 1; //股票基本行情
}
message Response
{
required int32 retType = 1 [default = -400]; //RetType，返回结果
optional string retMsg = 2;
optional int32 errCode = 3;
optional S2C s2c = 4;
}
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- Example
public class Program : MMSPI_Qot, MMSPI_Conn {
MMAPI_Qot qot = new MMAPI_Qot();
public Program() {
qot.SetClientInfo("csharp", 1); //设置客户端信息
qot.SetConnCallback(this); //设置连接回调
qot.SetQotCallback(this); //设置交易回调
}
public void Start() {
qot.InitConnect("127.0.0.1", (ushort)11111, false);
}
public void OnInitConnect(MMAPI_Conn client, long errCode, String desc)
{
Console.Write("Qot onInitConnect: ret={0} desc={1} connID={2}\n", errCode, desc, client.GetConnectID());
if (errCode != 0)
return;
QotCommon.Security sec = QotCommon.Security.CreateBuilder()
.SetMarket((int)QotCommon.QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security)
.SetCode("00700")
.Build();
QotSub.C2S c2s = QotSub.C2S.CreateBuilder()
.AddSecurityList(sec)
.AddSubTypeList((int)QotCommon.SubType.SubType_Basic)
.SetIsSubOrUnSub(true)
.Build();
QotSub.Request req = QotSub.Request.CreateBuilder().SetC2S(c2s).Build();
uint seqNo = qot.Sub(req);
Console.Write("Send QotSub: {0}\n", seqNo);
}
public void OnDisconnect(MMAPI_Conn client, long errCode) {
Console.Write("Qot onDisConnect: {0}\n", errCode);
}
public void OnReply_Sub(MMAPI_Conn client, uint nSerialNo, QotSub.Response rsp) {
Console.Write("Reply: QotSub: {0} {1}\n", nSerialNo, rsp.ToString());
if (rsp.RetType != (int)Common.RetType.RetType_Succeed)
return;
QotCommon.Security sec = QotCommon.Security.CreateBuilder()
.SetMarket((int)QotCommon.QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security)
.SetCode("00700")
.Build();
QotGetBasicQot.C2S c2s = QotGetBasicQot.C2S.CreateBuilder()
.AddSecurityList(sec)
.Build();
QotGetBasicQot.Request req = QotGetBasicQot.Request.CreateBuilder().SetC2S(c2s).Build();
uint seqNo = qot.GetBasicQot(req);
Console.Write("Send QotGetBasicQot: {0}\n", seqNo);
}
public void OnReply_GetBasicQot(MMAPI_Conn client, uint nSerialNo, QotGetBasicQot.Response rsp)
{
Console.Write("Reply: QotGetBasicQot: {0}\n", nSerialNo);
Console.Write("curPrice: {0}\n", rsp.S2C.BasicQotListList[0].CurPrice);
}
public static void Main(String[] args) {
MMAPI.Init();
Program qot = new Program();
qot.Start();
while (true)
Thread.Sleep(1000 * 600);
}
}
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- Output
Qot onInitConnect: ret=0 desc= connID=6825668646977718703
Send QotSub: 3
Reply: QotSub: 3 retType: 0
retMsg: ""
errCode: 0
Send QotGetBasicQot: 4
Reply: QotGetBasicQot: 4
curPrice: 459
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int getBasicQot(QotGetBasicQot.Request req);
void onReply_GetBasicQot(MMAPI_Conn client, int nSerialNo, QotGetBasicQot.Response rsp);
- 介绍
获取已订阅股票的实时报价，必须要先订阅。
- 参数
message C2S
{
repeated Qot_Common.Security securityList = 1; //股票
}
message Request
{
required C2S c2s = 1;
}
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- 股票结构参见 Security
- 返回
message S2C
{
repeated Qot_Common.BasicQot basicQotList = 1; //股票基本行情
}
message Response
{
required int32 retType = 1 [default = -400]; //RetType，返回结果
optional string retMsg = 2;
optional int32 errCode = 3;
optional S2C s2c = 4;
}
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- Example
public class QotDemo implements MMSPI_Qot, MMSPI_Conn {
MMAPI_Conn_Qot qot = new MMAPI_Conn_Qot();
public QotDemo() {
qot.setClientInfo("javaclient", 1); //设置客户端信息
qot.setConnSpi(this); //设置连接回调
qot.setQotSpi(this); //设置交易回调
}
public void start() {
qot.initConnect("127.0.0.1", (short)11111, false);
}
@Override
public void onInitConnect(MMAPI_Conn client, long errCode, String desc)
{
System.out.printf("Qot onInitConnect: ret=%b desc=%s connID=%d\n", errCode, desc, client.getConnectID());
if (errCode != 0)
return;
QotCommon.Security sec = QotCommon.Security.newBuilder()
.setMarket(QotCommon.QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security_VALUE)
.setCode("00700")
.build();
QotSub.C2S c2s = QotSub.C2S.newBuilder()
.addSecurityList(sec)
.addSubTypeList(QotCommon.SubType.SubType_Basic_VALUE)
.setIsSubOrUnSub(true)
.build();
QotSub.Request req = QotSub.Request.newBuilder().setC2S(c2s).build();
int seqNo = qot.sub(req);
System.out.printf("Send QotSub: %d\n", seqNo);
}
@Override
public void onDisconnect(MMAPI_Conn client, long errCode) {
System.out.printf("Qot onDisConnect: %d\n", errCode);
}
@Override
public void onReply_Sub(MMAPI_Conn client, int nSerialNo, QotSub.Response rsp) {
System.out.printf("Reply: QotSub: %d %s\n", nSerialNo, rsp.toString());
if (rsp.getRetType() != Common.RetType.RetType_Succeed_VALUE)
return;
QotCommon.Security sec = QotCommon.Security.newBuilder()
.setMarket(QotCommon.QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security_VALUE)
.setCode("00700")
.build();
QotGetBasicQot.C2S c2s = QotGetBasicQot.C2S.newBuilder()
.addSecurityList(sec)
.build();
QotGetBasicQot.Request req = QotGetBasicQot.Request.newBuilder().setC2S(c2s).build();
int seqNo = qot.getBasicQot(req);
System.out.printf("Send QotGetBasicQot: %d\n", seqNo);
}
@Override
public void onReply_GetBasicQot(MMAPI_Conn client, int nSerialNo, QotGetBasicQot.Response rsp) {
if (rsp.getRetType() != 0) {
System.out.printf("QotGetBasicQot failed: %s\n", rsp.getRetMsg());
}
else {
try {
String json = JsonFormat.printer().print(rsp);
System.out.printf("Receive QotGetBasicQot: %s\n", json);
} catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
MMAPI.init();
QotDemo qot = new QotDemo();
qot.start();
while (true) {
try {
Thread.sleep(1000 * 600);
} catch (InterruptedException exc) {
}
}
}
}
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- Output
Send QotGetBasicQot: 3
Receive QotGetBasicQot: {
"retType": 0,
"retMsg": "",
"errCode": 0,
"s2c": {
"basicQotList": [{
"security": {
"market": 1,
"code": "00700"
},
"isSuspended": false,
"listTime": "2004-06-16",
"priceSpread": 0.5,
"updateTime": "2021-06-24 16:08:14",
"highPrice": 587.5,
"openPrice": 584.0,
"lowPrice": 580.0,
"curPrice": 583.0,
"lastClosePrice": 582.5,
"volume": "10947302",
"turnover": 6.387238277E9,
"turnoverRate": 0.114,
"amplitude": 1.288,
"darkStatus": 0,
"listTimestamp": 1.0873152E9,
"updateTimestamp": 1.624522094E9,
"secStatus": 1
}]
}
}
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moomoo::u32_t GetBasicQot(const Qot_GetBasicQot::Request &stReq);
virtual void OnReply_GetBasicQot(moomoo::u32_t nSerialNo, const Qot_GetBasicQot::Response &stRsp) = 0;
介绍
获取已订阅股票的实时报价，必须要先订阅。
参数
message C2S
{
repeated Qot_Common.Security securityList = 1; //股票
}
message Request
{
required C2S c2s = 1;
}
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- 股票结构参见 Security
- 返回
message S2C
{
repeated Qot_Common.BasicQot basicQotList = 1; //股票基本行情
}
message Response
{
required int32 retType = 1 [default = -400]; //RetType，返回结果
optional string retMsg = 2;
optional int32 errCode = 3;
optional S2C s2c = 4;
}
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- Example
class Program : public MMSPI_Qot, public MMSPI_Trd, public MMSPI_Conn
{
public:
Program() {
m_pQotApi = MMAPI::CreateQotApi();
m_pQotApi->RegisterQotSpi(this);
m_pQotApi->RegisterConnSpi(this);
}
~Program() {
if (m_pQotApi != nullptr)
{
m_pQotApi->UnregisterQotSpi();
m_pQotApi->UnregisterConnSpi();
MMAPI::ReleaseQotApi(m_pQotApi);
m_pQotApi = nullptr;
}
}
void Start() {
m_pQotApi->InitConnect("127.0.0.1", 11111, false);
}
virtual void OnInitConnect(MMAPI_Conn* pConn, Futu::i64_t nErrCode, const char* strDesc) {
cout << "connect" << endl;
// 这个接口要先订阅
Qot_Sub::Request req;
Qot_Sub::C2S *c2s = req.mutable_c2s();
auto secList = c2s->mutable_securitylist();
Qot_Common::Security *sec = secList->Add();
sec->set_code("00700");
sec->set_market(Qot_Common::QotMarket::QotMarket_HK_Security);
c2s->add_subtypelist(Qot_Common::SubType::SubType_Basic);
c2s->set_isregorunregpush(true);
c2s->set_issuborunsub(true);
m_SubSerialNo = m_pQotApi->Sub(req);
cout << "Request Sub SerialNo: " << m_SubSerialNo << endl;
}
virtual void OnReply_Sub(moomoo::u32_t nSerialNo, const Qot_Sub::Response &stRsp)
{
if(nSerialNo == m_SubSerialNo)
{
cout << "OnReply_Sub SerialNo: " << nSerialNo << endl;
if (stRsp.rettype() != Common::RetType::RetType_Succeed)
{
cout << "Sub Failed" << endl;
return;
}
// 组包
Qot_GetBasicQot::Request req;
Qot_GetBasicQot::C2S *c2s = req.mutable_c2s();
auto secList = c2s->mutable_securitylist();
Qot_Common::Security *sec = secList->Add();
sec->set_code("00700");
sec->set_market(Qot_Common::QotMarket::QotMarket_HK_Security);
m_GetBasicQotSerialNo = m_pQotApi->GetBasicQot(req);
cout << "Request GetBasicQot SerialNo: " << m_GetBasicQotSerialNo << endl;
}
}
virtual void OnReply_GetBasicQot(Futu::u32_t nSerialNo, const Qot_GetBasicQot::Response &stRsp){
if(nSerialNo == m_GetBasicQotSerialNo)
{
cout << "OnReply_GetBasicQot SerialNo: " << nSerialNo << endl;
// 解析内部结构打印出来
// ProtoBufToBodyData和UTF8ToLocal函数的定义参见Sample中的tool.h文件
string resp_str;
ProtoBufToBodyData(stRsp, resp_str);
cout << UTF8ToLocal(resp_str) << endl;
}
}
protected:
MMAPI_Qot *m_pQotApi;
moomoo::u32_t m_SubSerialNo;
moomoo::u32_t m_GetBasicQotSerialNo;
};
int32_t main(int32_t argc, char** argv)
{
MMAPI::Init();
{
Program program;
program.Start();
getchar();
}
protobuf::ShutdownProtobufLibrary();
MMAPI::UnInit();
return 0;
}
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- Output
connect
Request Sub SerialNo: 3
OnReply_Sub SerialNo: 3
Request GetBasicQot SerialNo: 4
OnReply_GetBasicQot SerialNo: 4
{
"retType": 0,
"retMsg": "",
"errCode": 0,
"s2c": {
"basicQotList": [
{
"security": {
"market": 1,
"code": "00700"
},
"isSuspended": false,
"listTime": "2004-06-16",
"priceSpread": 0.5,
"updateTime": "2021-06-09 10:57:04",
"highPrice": 605.5,
"openPrice": 600,
"lowPrice": 597.5,
"curPrice": 603.5,
"lastClosePrice": 601,
"volume": "2680864",
"turnover": 1613335582,
"turnoverRate": 0.028,
"amplitude": 1.331,
"darkStatus": 0,
"listTimestamp": 1087315200,
"updateTimestamp": 1623207424,
"secStatus": 1
}
]
}
}
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GetBasicQot(req);
介绍
获取已订阅股票的实时报价，必须要先订阅。
参数
message C2S
{
repeated Qot_Common.Security securityList = 1; //股票
}
message Request
{
required C2S c2s = 1;
}
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- 股票结构参见 Security
- 返回
message S2C
{
repeated Qot_Common.BasicQot basicQotList = 1; //股票基本行情
}
message Response
{
required int32 retType = 1 [default = -400]; //RetType，返回结果
optional string retMsg = 2;
optional int32 errCode = 3;
optional S2C s2c = 4;
}
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- Example
import mmWebsocket from "moomoo-api";
import { mmCmdID } from "moomoo-api";
import { Common, Qot_Common } from "moomoo-api/proto";
import beautify from "js-beautify";
function QotGetBasicQot(){
const { RetType } = Common
const { SubType, QotMarket } = Qot_Common
let [addr, port, enable_ssl, key] = ["127.0.0.1", 33333, false, '7522027ccf5a06b1'];
let websocket = new mmWebsocket();
websocket.onlogin = (ret, msg)=>{
if (ret) { // 登录成功
websocket.Sub({
c2s: {
securityList: [
{
market: QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security,
code: "00700",
},
],
subTypeList: [ SubType.SubType_Basic ], // 订阅实时报价类型
isSubOrUnSub: true, // 订阅 true, 反订阅 false
isRegOrUnRegPush: true, // 注册推送 true, 反注册推送 false
},
})
.then((res) => {
const req = {
c2s: {
securityList: [
{
market: QotMarket.QotMarket_HK_Security,
code: "00700",
},
],
},
};
websocket.GetBasicQot(req)
.then((res) => {
let { errCode, retMsg, retType,s2c } = res
console.log("BasicQot: errCode %d, retMsg %s, retType %d", errCode, retMsg, retType);
if(retType == RetType.RetType_Succeed){
let s2c = beautify(JSON.stringify(s2c), {
indent_size: 2,
space_in_empty_paren: true,
});
console.log(s2c);
}
})
.catch((error) => {
console.log("error:", error);
});
})
.catch((error) => {
if ("retMsg" in error) {
console.log("error:", error.retMsg);
}
});
} else {
console.log("error", msg);
}
};
websocket.start(addr, port, enable_ssl, key);
//关闭行情连接，连接不再使用之后，要关闭，否则占用不必要资源
//同时OpenD也限制了最多128条连接
//也可以一个页面或者一个项目维护一条连接，这里范例请求一次创建一条连接
setTimeout(()=>{
websocket.stop();
console.log("stop");
}, 5000); // 5秒后断开
}
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- Output
BasicQot: errCode 0, retMsg , retType 0
{
"basicQotList": [{
"security": {
"market": 1,
"code": "00700"
},
"isSuspended": false,
"listTime": "2004-06-16",
"priceSpread": 0.2,
"updateTime": "2021-09-09 16:08:17",
"highPrice": 511.5,
"openPrice": 509,
"lowPrice": 479,
"curPrice": 480,
"lastClosePrice": 524.5,
"volume": "54090872",
"turnover": 26716845932,
"turnoverRate": 0.563,
"amplitude": 6.196,
"darkStatus": 0,
"listTimestamp": 1087315200,
"updateTimestamp": 1631174897,
"secStatus": 1
}]
}
stop
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提示
- 此接口提供了一次性获取实时数据的功能，如需持续获取推送数据，请参考 实时报价回调 接口
- 获取实时数据 和 实时数据回调 的差别，请参考 如何通过订阅接口获取实时行情？